Pajot, B.
Semiconducting and Insulating Crystals Vol.1
optical absorption of impurities and defects: Hydrogen-like Centres

Springer-Verlag 2009.9
580 pp.(H)
ISBN 3-540-95955-6
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　24,400円

Contents
1. Introduction/ 2. Origins and atomic properties of H-like centres/ 3. Bulk optical absorption/ 4. Methods and techniques of absorption spectroscopy/ 5. Effective-mass theory and its use/ 6. Donor and donor-like EM spectra/ 7. Acceptor spectra/ 8. Effects of perturbations/ Index/

* Semiconducting and Insulating Crystals details how absorption spectroscopy provides information on the nature, concentration, charge state and configuration of impurities in crystals and also on their kinetics and transformations under annealing.

* After an introduction of the bulk optical properties of semiconductors and insulators and of impurities in crystals, this book presents the physical bases necessary for the understanding of impurity spectra. The description of various set-ups and accessories used in absorption spectroscopy is followed by a presentation of experimental results on specific impurities and classes of impurities and their relation with those obtained by various computation and by other experimental techniques. *

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Adachi, S. et al. ed.
Properties of Semiconductor Alloys
Group-IV, III-V and II-VI Semiconductors

Blackwell Pub. 2009.5
422 pp.(H)
ISBN 0-470-74369-7
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　24,400円

Contents
1 Structural Properties/ 2 Thermal Properties/ 3 Elastic Properties/ 4 Lattice Dynamic Properties/ 5 Collective Effects and Some Response Characteristics/ 6 Energy-band Structure: Energy-band Gaps/ 7 Energy-band Structure: Effective Masses/ 8 Deformation Potentials/ 9 Heterojunction Band Offsets and Schottky Barrier Height/ 10 Optical Properties/ 11 Elasto-optic, Electro-optic and Nonlinear Optical Properties/ 12 Carrier Transport Properties/ References/ Index/

* The main purpose of this book is to provide a comprehensive treatment of the materials aspects of group-IV, III−V and II−VI semiconductor alloys used in various electronic and optoelectronic devices. The topics covered in this book include the structural, thermal, mechanical, lattice vibronic, electronic, optical and carrier transport properties of such semiconductor alloys.

* The book reviews not only commonly known alloys (SiGe, AlGaAs, GaInPAs, and ZnCdTe) but also new alloys, such as dilute-carbon alloys (CSiGe, CSiSn, etc.), III−N alloys, dilute-nitride alloys (GaNAs and GaInNAs) and Mg- or Be-based II−VI semiconductor alloys. Finally there is an extensive bibliography included for those who wish to find additional information as well as tabulated values and graphical information on the properties of semiconductor alloys. *

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Leubner, I.
Precision Crystallization
Theory and Practice of Controlling Crystal Size

CRC Press 2009.9
216 pp.(H)
ISBN 1-4398-0674-8
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　23,300円

Contents
* Despite the fact that crystals make up an estimated 80% of chemical and pharmaceutical products, few resources exist that provide practical guidance on achieving precision control of their size and size distribution. Based on a model developed by the author and his colleagues, Precision Crystallization: Theory and Practice of Controlling Crystal Size presents scientists and product engineers with the tools to control crystal nucleation, enabling them to ultimately control crystal size and size distribution for batch and continuous crystallizations.

* At the cutting edge of crystallization science and technology, this volume presents information never before available. Introducing the Balanced Nucleation and Growth (BNG) model, the book demonstrates how the results of the nucleation process are quantitatively related to practical experimental control values such as: ・reaction addition rate ・crystal solubility ・temperature ・residence time (continuous crystallizations) ・the effect of ripening agents (crystal supersizing) during nucleation ・the effect of crystal growth restrainers (crystal nanosizing) during nucleation ・control of renucleation *

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Ferraris, G. et al.
Crystallography of Modular Materials
IUCR Monographs on Crystallography 15

Oxford U.P. 2008.7
416 pp.(P)
ISBN 0-19-954569-3
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　9,400円

Contents
* This is the first book to provide a comprehensive treatment of theories and applications in the rapidly expanding field of the crystallography of modular materials. Molecules are the natural modules from which molecular crystalline stuctures are built. Most inorganic structures, however, are infinite arrays of atoms and some kinds of surrogate modules, e.g. coordination polyhedra, are usually used to describe them. In recent years the attention has been focused on complex modules as the basis for a systematic description of polytypes and homologous/polysomatic series (modular structures).

* This representation is applied to the modelling of unknown structures and understanding nanoscale defects and intergrowths in materials. The Order/Disorder (OD) theory is fundamental to developing a systematic theory of polytypism, dealing with those structures based on both ordered and disordered stacking of one or more layers. Twinning at both unit-cell and micro-scale, together with disorder, causes many problems, "demons", for computer-based methods of crystal stucture determination. This book develops the theory of twinning with the inclusion of worked examples, converting the "demons" into useful indicators for unravelling crystall strutures.

* In spite of the increasing use of the concepts of modular crystallography for charaterising, understanding and tailoring technological crystalline materials, this is the first book to offer a unified treatment of the results, which are spread across many different journals and original papers published over the last twenty years. *

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Tung, H.- H. et al.
Crystallization of Organic Compounds
An Industrial Perspective
（有機化合物の結晶化）

John Wiley & Sons 2009.6
289 pp.(H)
ISBN 0-471-46780-4
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　11,400円

Contents
1. Introduction to Crystallization Issues/ 2. Properties/ 3. Polymorphism/ 4. Kinetics/ 5. Critical Issues in Crystallization Practice/ 6. Mixing and Crystallization/ 7. Cooling Crystallization/ 8. Evaporative Crystallization/ 9. Antisolvent Crystallization/ 10. Reactive Crystallization/ 11. Special Applications/ References/ Index/

* It uses plenty of case studies and examples of crystallization processes, ranging from development through manufacturing scale-up. The book not only emphasizes strategies that have been proven successful, it also helps readers avoid common pitfalls that can render standard procedures unsuccessful. *

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Hammond, C.
The Basics of Crystallography and Diffraction 3rd ed.

Oxford U.P. 2009.6
416 pp.(H)
ISBN 0-19-954644-4
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　15,500円

Contents
1. Crystals and crystal structure/ 2. Two-dimensional patterns, lattices, and symmetry/ 3. Bravais lattices and crystal systems/ 4. Crystal symmetry, point groups, and crystal structures: the external symmetry of crystals/ 5. Describing lattice planes and directions in crystals: Miller indices and zone axis symbols/ 6. The reciprocal lattice/ 7. The diffraction of light/ 8. X-ray diffraction: The contributions of M. von Laue, W.H. and W.L. Bragg, and P.P. Ewald/ 9. The diffraction of X-rays and electrons/ 10. X-rays and electron diffraction of polycrystalline materials/ Appendix 1. Useful components for a crystallography model-building kit and suppliers/ Appendix 2. Computer programs in crystallography/ Appendix 3. Biographical notes on crystallographers and scientists mentioned in the text/ Appendix 4. Some useful crystallographic relationships/ Appendix 5. A simple introduction to vectors and complex numbers and their uses in crystallography/ Appendxix 6. Systematic absences (extinctions) in X-ray diffraction and double diffraction in electron diffraction patterns/ Answers to exercises/ Further reading/ Index/

* This book provides a clear introduction to topics which are essential to students in a wide range of scientific disciplines but which are otherwise only covered in specialised and mathematically detailed texts. It shows how crystal structures may be built up from simple ideas of atomic packing and co-ordination, it develops the concepts of crystal symmetry, point and space groups by way of two dimensional examples of patterns and tilings, it explains the concept of the reciprocal lattice in simple terms and shows its importance in an understanding of light, X-ray and electron diffraction. *
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